A single-arm, multicenter, safety-monitoring, phase IV study of icotinib in treating advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)

Xingsheng Hu, Baohui Han, Aiqin Gu, Yiping Zhang, Shun Chang Jiao, Chang li Wang, Jintao He, Xueke Jia, Li Zhang, Jiewen Peng, Meina Wu, Kejing Ying, Junye Wang, Kewei Ma, Shucai Zhang, Changxuan You, Fenlai Tan, Yinxiang Wang, Lieming Ding, Yan Sun

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

46 Scopus citations

Abstract

Background: The phase 3 ICOGEN trial established the non-inferiority of icotinib to gefitinib in terms of progression-free survival (PFS) in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients, and this led to the approval of icotinib for NSCLC by the China Food and Drug Administration. A phase 4 study was conducted to assess the safety and efficacy of icotinib in a broad range of patients with advanced NSCLC across China. Methods: This study retrospectively analyzed data from unresectable, recurrent, and/or advanced NSCLC patients who received oral icotinib 125. mg three times per day. The primary endpoint was safety. The secondary endpoints included objective response rate (ORR) and disease control rate (DCR), which were investigated overall and in subgroups such as patients with an EGFR mutation and elderly patients. Results: Between August, 2011 and August, 2012, a total of 6087 advanced NSCLC patients were registered in this study, of which 5549 were evaluable for safety and tumor response. The median age was 63 years (range 21-95 years), and 1571 (28.3%) patients were over the age of 70. The majority of patients were non-smokers, and had adenocarcinoma and stage IV disease. The overall incidence of adverse drug reactions (ADRs) of any grade was 31.5%. The most common ADRs included rash (17.4%) and diarrhea (8.5%), and three patients experienced interstitial lung disease (ILD). The ORR and DCR were 30.0% and 80.6%, respectively, for the overall population, and 33.4% and 81.2%, 30.3% and 80.3%, and 30.4% and 89.3%, for first-line, second-line, and third-line or multiple line subsets, respectively. In 665 EGFR-mutated patients who were evaluable for tumor response, the ORR and DCR were 49.2% (327/665) and 92.3% (614/665), respectively. Conclusions: The data from over 6000 patients was consistent with the results of the ICOGEN study. Icotinib demonstrated a favorable toxicity profile and efficacy in the routine clinical setting.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)207-212
Number of pages6
JournalLung Cancer
Volume86
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 1 2014

Keywords

  • EGFR TKIs
  • Efficacy
  • Icotinib
  • Non-small-cell lung cancer
  • Phase IV
  • Real-world study
  • Safety

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'A single-arm, multicenter, safety-monitoring, phase IV study of icotinib in treating advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this