An audit on the current practice of red blood cell transfusion following elective primary hip arthroplasty

Bülent Özgönenel, Rujuta Kanhere, Barbara O'Malley, Mamtha Balasubramaniam, A. Bradley Eisenbrey

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

This audit encompassing a six-month period on the current practice of red blood cell transfusion following elective primary total hip arthroplasty showed that the rate of allogeneic blood avoidance was 84.8% for preoperative autologous blood donors and 47.8% for non-donors (p < 0.001). Lower preoperative hemoglobin level was associated with an increased allogeneic unit transfusion (p < 0.001). The intraoperative use of autologous blood collection and transfusion systems did not reduce the transfusion risk, and the use of the colloid volume expander was associated with a 1.8-fold increased risk of transfusion (p = 0.022).

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)9-16
Number of pages8
JournalTransfusion and Apheresis Science
Volume37
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Aug 2007

Keywords

  • Audit
  • Autologous blood donation
  • Blood conservation
  • Total hip arthroplasty
  • Transfusion

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