Abstract
Paediatric intensivists routinely face life and death decisions. Increased ability to prolong life through technological advances has challenged the traditional ethical principles of autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence and justice. The medical decision-making process is optimised by having a physician leader and incorporating family perspectives. Physicians must maintain their commitment to the patient even after the decision to forgo life-sustaining therapy is made. In such situations, a carefully constructed, individualised management plan is necessary for the palliative care of the child. This review discusses the general ethical framework used in formulating a philosophy of care in the paediatric ICU, the dynamics of the decision-making process, and management strategies to improve end-of-life care.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 104-107 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | Paediatrics and Child Health |
Volume | 17 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Mar 2007 |
Keywords
- end-of-life care
- ethics
- medical decision making
- paediatric intensive care
- palliative care