TY - GEN
T1 - Extending the NegEx lexicon for multiple languages
AU - Chapman, Wendy W.
AU - Hillert, Dieter
AU - Velupillai, Sumithra
AU - Kvist, Maria
AU - Skeppstedt, Maria
AU - Chapman, Brian E.
AU - Conway, Mike
AU - Tharp, Melissa
AU - Mowery, Danielle L.
AU - Deleger, Louise
PY - 2013
Y1 - 2013
N2 - We translated an existing English negation lexicon (NegEx) to Swedish, French, and German and compared the lexicon on corpora from each language. We observed Zipf's law for all languages, i.e., a few phrases occur a large number of times, and a large number of phrases occur fewer times. Negation triggers 'no' and 'not' were common for all languages; however, other triggers varied considerably. The lexicon is available in OWL and RDF format and can be extended to other languages. We discuss the challenges in translating negation triggers to other languages and issues in representing multilingual lexical knowledge.
AB - We translated an existing English negation lexicon (NegEx) to Swedish, French, and German and compared the lexicon on corpora from each language. We observed Zipf's law for all languages, i.e., a few phrases occur a large number of times, and a large number of phrases occur fewer times. Negation triggers 'no' and 'not' were common for all languages; however, other triggers varied considerably. The lexicon is available in OWL and RDF format and can be extended to other languages. We discuss the challenges in translating negation triggers to other languages and issues in representing multilingual lexical knowledge.
KW - Natural language processing
KW - knowledge representation
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84894290313&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.3233/978-1-61499-289-9-677
DO - 10.3233/978-1-61499-289-9-677
M3 - Conference contribution
C2 - 23920642
AN - SCOPUS:84894290313
SN - 9781614992882
T3 - Studies in Health Technology and Informatics
SP - 677
EP - 681
BT - MEDINFO 2013 - Proceedings of the 14th World Congress on Medical and Health Informatics
PB - IOS Press
T2 - 14th World Congress on Medical and Health Informatics, MEDINFO 2013
Y2 - 20 August 2013 through 23 August 2013
ER -