Probing electron captures on 56 Ni: A new technique to extract Gamow-Teller strengths of unstable nuclei.

G. Perdikakis, M. Sasano, R. G.T. Zegers, Sam M. Austin, D. Bazin, B. A. Brown, C. Caesar, A. L. Cole, J. M. Deaven, N. Ferrante, C. J. Guess, G. W. Hitt, R. Meharchand, F. Montes, J. Palardy, A. Prinke, L. A. Riley, H. Sakai, M. Scott, A. StolzL. Valdez, K. Yako

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

Abstract

Electron captures on iron-group nuclei near 56Ni play an important role in the evolution of type Ia and type II supernovae. A new technique that allows the study of Gamow-Teller (GT) strengths from unstable nuclei has been developed at NSCL and used to probe the GT response of 56Ni. The 56Ni(p,n)56Cu charge-exchange reaction at 110MeV/u was employed to extract GT strengths from 56Ni for the first time. Because of isospin symmetry, the extracted strength distribution is also valid for the 56Ni → 56Co electron-capture direction, which is most important for astrophysical applications. The results were compared with shell-model theory employing two modern interactions, GXPF1A/J and KB3G. The calculation with the GXPF1A/J interaction provides a better match to the experimental results. Besides the results for 56Ni, newly extracted Gamow-Teller strengths from the 55Co(p,n) reaction are presented.

Original languageEnglish
JournalProceedings of Science
StatePublished - 2012
Event12th International Symposium on Nuclei in the Cosmos, NIC 2012 - Cairns, QLD, Australia
Duration: Aug 5 2012Aug 12 2012

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