Abstract
In ultrasonics, image formation and detection are generally based on signal amplitude. In this paper, we introduce correlation coefficient images as a signalamplitude independent approach for image formation. The correlation coefficients are calculated between A-scans digitized at adjacent measurement positions. In these images, defects are revealed as regions of high or low correlation relative to the background correlations associated with noise. Correlation coefficient and C-scan images are shown to demonstrate fiat-bottom-hole detection in a stainless steel annular ring and crack detection in an aluminum aircraft structure.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1841-1849 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | IEEE Transactions on Ultrasonics, Ferroelectrics, and Frequency Control |
Volume | 54 |
Issue number | 9 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Sep 2007 |